![]() ![]() 1: Feline RabiesĬats are reported rabid more often than any other domesticated animal in the United States. In order to prevent feline panleukemia, you should vaccinate your cat. Treatment of feline panleukopenia is rarely successful. A veterinarian can diagnose feline panleukopenia through blood tests. ![]() Cats suffering from the disease are likely to experience diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, malnutrition,anemia and usually death within a few days. It can spread through bodily fluids, feces and fleas, and is usually transmitted by contaminated food and water bowls, litter trays and clothing.įeline distemper affects the intestinal tract and attacks the immune systems. Kittens almost always die, even if given treatment, after contracting the disease. 2: Feline Panleukopenia (Feline Distemper)įeline panleukopenia is a highly contagious viral disease, primarily seen in kittens born from unvaccinated mothers. Well managed patients may be able to survive for long periods of time. A urinalysis tests to check for loss of protein and to see if the cat’s urine is diluted can detect disease at earlier stages.Īlthough there is no cure for feline renal failure, it can be managed through adjustments to your cat’s diet, medication and hydration therapy. Unfortunately, these tests will only be elevated once there has been at least a 75% loss of function. Blood tests can be checked for elevations in the kidney function values. If your cat is experiencing any of these symptoms, your veterinarian can test for renal failure. Acute renal failure is associated with a sudden stop of kidney function, while chronic renal failure results from a progressive deterioration of kidney function.Ī number of symptoms can show up as a result of renal failure, including excessive urination, increased thirst, nausea or vomiting, dehydration, constipation, loss of appetite, weight loss, halitosis (bad breath) and lethargy. Renal failure in cats can take two forms: acute or chronic. Causes for renal failure include age, genetics and environmental factors such as ingesting poisonous substances. Renal failure is one of the leading causes of death in older cats. There is currently no effective vaccine against FIV. To prevent FIV, keep your cat indoors and have them neutered to prevent fighting. FIV is terminal, and because it targets the immune system, cats that have the disease run an increased risk of common infections. Once the virus enters the bloodstream, it can remain dormant until it progresses into an active disease. A mother cat may rarely pass the virus along to her kittens. Casual contact through sharing food and water bowls doesn’t significantly the increase risk of contracting FIV. 4: Feline Immunodeficiency Virus(FIV)įIV is primarily spread through bite wounds, and outdoor cats and territorial tomcats are most susceptible to infection. Keeping cats indoors, restricting exposure to other cats, maintaining a clean living environment and ensuring your cat is vaccinated can all help prevent feline leukemia. Any illness can be a sign of feline leukemia.Īlthough there is no cure for feline leukemia, the disease is easily preventable. Feline leukemia can result in a number of conditions, but ultimately will attack the immune system and lead to bone marrow failure. In other cats, symptoms of the disease will not manifest for several weeks or even years. Some cats will immediately become ill upon contracting the virus. Mother cats can pass the disease along to their kittens, and kittens are more likely to contract the disease than adult cats. Cats can catch the disease through bites, sharing food, water bowls and litter boxes, and from grooming eachother. 5: Feline Leukemia Virusįeline leukemia is a disease that spreads through urine, nose discharge and saliva. Read on to learn about some of the most serious ones. But some cat diseases are more dangerous than others. It’s also important to keep in mind that even minor ailments can suggest major health problems. Most cat illnesses are easily preventable, but once your cat contracts an illness, it can be very difficult to treat. However, indoor cats and “only cats” can get sick, too. Outdoor cats and those that live in multi-cat homes have the highest risk of disease. ![]() You’ll also reduce their exposure to infection-spreading parasites, including fleas and ticks, and prevent the kidney failure that can come as a result of ingesting poisonous substances such as antifreeze. By staying inside, your cat is less likely to fight with other animals and risk the chance of spreading diseases through wounds. Because stray cats often carry dangerous diseases, the best thing that you can do to protect your domesticated cat against serious illness is to keep it indoors. According to the Humane Society of the United States, there are more than 70 million feral and stray cats roaming the streets. ![]()
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